PAPER 130
- ON THE WAY TO ROME
The tour of the
Roman world consumed most of the twenty-eighth and
the entire twenty-ninth year of Jesus' life on
earth. Jesus and the two natives from India, Gonod
and his son Ganid, left Jerusalem on a Sunday
morning, April 26, A.D. 22. They made their journey
according to schedule, and Jesus said good-bye to
the father and son in the city of Charax on the
Persian Gulf on the tenth day of December the
following year, A.D. 23.
From
Jerusalem they went to Caesarea by way of Joppa. At
Caesarea they took a boat for Alexandria. From
Alexandria they sailed for Lasea in Crete. From
Crete they sailed for Carthage, touching at Cyrene.
At Carthage they took a boat for Naples, stopping at
Malta, Syracuse, and Messina. From Naples they went
to Capua, whence they traveled by the Appian Way to
Rome.
After
their stay in Rome they went overland to Tarentum,
where they set sail for Athens in Greece, stopping
at Nicopolis and Corinth. From Athens they went to
Ephesus by way of Troas. From Ephesus they sailed
for Cyprus, putting in at Rhodes on the way. They
spent considerable time visiting and resting on
Cyprus and then sailed for Antioch in Syria. From
Antioch they journeyed south to Sidon and then went
over to Damascus. From there they traveled by
caravan to Mesopotamia, passing through Thapsacus
and Larissa. They spent some time in Babylon,
visited Ur and other places, and then went to Susa.
From Susa they journeyed to Charax, from which place
Gonod and Ganid embarked for India.
It was
while working four months at Damascus that Jesus had
picked up the rudiments of the language spoken by
Gonod and Ganid. While there he had labored much of
the time on translations from Greek into one of the
languages of India, being assisted by a native of
Gonod's home district.
On this
Mediterranean tour Jesus spent about half of each
day teaching Ganid and acting as interpreter during
Gonod's business conferences and social contacts.
The remainder of each day, which was at his
disposal, he devoted to making those close personal
contacts with his fellow men, those intimate
associations with the mortals of the realm, which so
characterized his activities during these years that
just preceded his public ministry.
From
firsthand observation and actual contact Jesus
acquainted himself with the higher material and
intellectual civilization of the Occident and the
Levant; from Gonod and his brilliant son he learned
a great deal about the civilization and culture of
India and China, for Gonod, himself a citizen of
India, had made three extensive trips to the empire
of the yellow race.
Ganid,
the young man, learned much from Jesus during this
long and intimate association. They developed a
great affection for each other, and the lad's father
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many times tried
to persuade Jesus to return with them to India, but
Jesus always declined, pleading the necessity for
returning to his family in Palestine.
1. AT
JOPPA - DISCOURSE ON JONAH
During
their stay in Joppa, Jesus met Gadiah, a Philistine
interpreter who worked for one Simon a tanner.
Gonod's agents in Mesopotamia had transacted much
business with this Simon; so Gonod and his son
desired to pay him a visit on their way to Caesarea.
While they tarried at Joppa, Jesus and Gadiah became
warm friends. This young Philistine was a truth
seeker. Jesus was a truth giver; he was the
truth for that generation on Urantia. When a great
truth seeker and a great truth giver meet, the
result is a great and liberating enlightenment born
of the experience of new truth.
One day
after the evening meal Jesus and the young
Philistine strolled down by the sea, and Gadiah, not
knowing that this "scribe of Damascus" was so well
versed in the Hebrew traditions, pointed out to
Jesus the ship landing from which it was reputed
that Jonah had embarked on his ill-fated voyage to
Tarshish. And when he had concluded his remarks, he
asked Jesus this question: "But do you suppose the
big fish really did swallow Jonah?" Jesus perceived
that this young man's life had been tremendously
influenced by this tradition, and that its
contemplation had impressed upon him the folly of
trying to run away from duty; Jesus therefore said
nothing that would suddenly destroy the foundations
of Gadiah's present motivation for practical living.
In answering this question, Jesus said: "My friend,
we are all Jonahs with lives to live in accordance
with the will of God, and at all times when we seek
to escape the present duty of living by running away
to far-off enticements, we thereby put ourselves in
the immediate control of those influences which are
not directed by the powers of truth and the forces
of righteousness. The flight from duty is the
sacrifice of truth. The escape from the service of
light and life can only result in those distressing
conflicts with the difficult whales of selfishness
which lead eventually to darkness and death unless
such God-forsaking Jonahs shall turn their hearts,
even when in the very depths of despair, to seek
after God and his goodness. And when such
disheartened souls sincerely seek for God÷hunger for
truth and thirst for righteousness÷there is nothing
that can hold them in further captivity. No matter
into what great depths they may have fallen, when
they seek the light with a whole heart, the spirit
of the Lord God of heaven will deliver them from
their captivity; the evil circumstances of life will
spew them out upon the dry land of fresh
opportunities for renewed service and wiser living."
Gadiah
was mightily moved by Jesus' teaching, and they
talked long into the night by the seaside, and
before they went to their lodgings, they prayed
together and for each other. This was the same
Gadiah who listened to the later preaching of Peter,
became a profound believer in Jesus of Nazareth, and
held a memorable argument with Peter one evening at
the home of Dorcas. And Gadiah had very much to do
with the final decision of Simon, the wealthy
leather merchant, to embrace Christianity.
(In this
narrative of the personal work of Jesus with his
fellow mortals on this tour of the Mediterranean, we
shall, in accordance with our permission, freely
translate his words into modern phraseology current
on Urantia at the time of this presentation.)
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Jesus'
last visit with Gadiah had to do with a discussion
of good and evil. This young Philistine was much
troubled by a feeling of injustice because of the
presence of evil in the world alongside the good. He
said: "How can God, if he is infinitely good, permit
us to suffer the sorrows of evil; after all, who
creates evil?" It was still believed by many in
those days that God creates both good and evil, but
Jesus never taught such error. In answering this
question, Jesus said: "My brother, God is love;
therefore he must be good, and his goodness is so
great and real that it cannot contain the small and
unreal things of evil. God is so positively good
that there is absolutely no place in him for
negative evil. Evil is the immature choosing and the
unthinking misstep of those who are resistant to
goodness, rejectful of beauty, and disloyal to
truth. Evil is only the misadaptation of immaturity
or the disruptive and distorting influence of
ignorance. Evil is the inevitable darkness which
follows upon the heels of the unwise rejection of
light. Evil is that which is dark and untrue, and
which, when consciously embraced and willfully
endorsed, becomes sin.
"Your
Father in heaven, by endowing you with the power to
choose between truth and error, created the
potential negative of the positive way of light and
life; but such errors of evil are really nonexistent
until such a time as an intelligent creature wills
their existence by mischoosing the way of life. And
then are such evils later exalted into sin by the
knowing and deliberate choice of such a willful and
rebellious creature. This is why our Father in
heaven permits the good and the evil to go along
together until the end of life, just as nature
allows the wheat and the tares to grow side by side
until the harvest." Gadiah was fully satisfied with
Jesus' answer to his question after their subsequent
discussion had made clear to his mind the real
meaning of these momentous statements.
2. AT
CAESAREA
Jesus
and his friends tarried in Caesarea beyond the time
expected because one of the huge steering paddles of
the vessel on which they intended to embark was
discovered to be in danger of cleaving. The captain
decided to remain in port while a new one was being
made. There was a shortage of skilled woodworkers
for this task, so Jesus volunteered to assist.
During the evenings Jesus and his friends strolled
about on the beautiful wall which served as a
promenade around the port. Ganid greatly enjoyed
Jesus' explanation of the water system of the city
and the technique whereby the tides were utilized to
flush the city's streets and sewers. This youth of
India was much impressed with the temple of
Augustus, situated upon an elevation and surmounted
by a colossal statue of the Roman emperor. The
second afternoon of their stay the three of them
attended a performance in the enormous amphitheater
which could seat twenty thousand persons, and that
night they went to a Greek play at the theater.
These were the first exhibitions of this sort Ganid
had ever witnessed, and he asked Jesus many
questions about them. On the morning of the third
day they paid a formal visit to the governor's
palace, for Caesarea was the capital of Palestine
and the residence of the Roman procurator.
At their
inn there also lodged a merchant from Mongolia, and
since this Far-Easterner talked Greek fairly well,
Jesus had several long visits with him. This man was
much impressed with Jesus' philosophy of life and
never forgot his words of wisdom regarding "the
living of the heavenly life while on earth
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by means of daily
submission to the will of the heavenly Father." This
merchant was a Taoist, and he had thereby become a
strong believer in the doctrine of a universal
Deity. When he returned to Mongolia, he began to
teach these advanced truths to his neighbors and to
his business associates, and as a direct result of
such activities, his eldest son decided to become a
Taoist priest. This young man exerted a great
influence in behalf of advanced truth throughout his
lifetime and was followed by a son and a grandson
who likewise were devotedly loyal to the doctrine of
the One God÷the Supreme Ruler of Heaven.
While
the eastern branch of the early Christian church,
having its headquarters at Philadelphia, held more
faithfully to the teachings of Jesus than did the
Jerusalem brethren, it was regrettable that there
was no one like Peter to go into China, or like Paul
to enter India, where the spiritual soil was then so
favorable for planting the seed of the new gospel of
the kingdom. These very teachings of Jesus, as they
were held by the Philadelphians, would have made
just such an immediate and effective appeal to the
minds of the spiritually hungry Asiatic peoples as
did the preaching of Peter and Paul in the West.
One of
the young men who worked with Jesus one day on the
steering paddle became much interested in the words
which he dropped from hour to hour as they toiled in
the shipyard. When Jesus intimated that the Father
in heaven was interested in the welfare of his
children on earth, this young Greek, Anaxand, said:
"If the Gods are interested in me, then why do they
not remove the cruel and unjust foreman of this
workshop?" He was startled when Jesus replied,
"Since you know the ways of kindness and value
justice, perhaps the Gods have brought this erring
man near that you may lead him into this better way.
Maybe you are the salt which is to make this brother
more agreeable to all other men; that is, if you
have not lost your savor. As it is, this man is your
master in that his evil ways unfavorably influence
you. Why not assert your mastery of evil by virtue
of the power of goodness and thus become the master
of all relations between the two of you? I predict
that the good in you could overcome the evil in him
if you gave it a fair and living chance. There is no
adventure in the course of mortal existence more
enthralling than to enjoy the exhilaration of
becoming the material life partner with spiritual
energy and divine truth in one of their triumphant
struggles with error and evil. It is a marvelous and
transforming experience to become the living channel
of spiritual light to the mortal who sits in
spiritual darkness. If you are more blessed with
truth than is this man, his need should challenge
you. Surely you are not the coward who could stand
by on the seashore and watch a fellow man who could
not swim perish! How much more of value is this
man's soul floundering in darkness compared to his
body drowning in water!"
Anaxand
was mightily moved by Jesus' words. Presently he
told his superior what Jesus had said, and that
night they both sought Jesus' advice as to the
welfare of their souls. And later on, after the
Christian message had been proclaimed in Caesarea,
both of these men, one a Greek and the other a
Roman, believed Philip's preaching and became
prominent members of the church which he founded.
Later this young Greek was appointed the steward of
a Roman centurion, Cornelius, who became a believer
through Peter's ministry. Anaxand continued to
minister light to those who sat in darkness until
the days of Paul's imprisonment at Caesarea, when he
perished, by accident, in the great slaughter of
twenty thousand Jews while he ministered to the
suffering and dying.
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Ganid
was, by this time, beginning to learn how his tutor
spent his leisure in this unusual personal ministry
to his fellow men, and the young Indian set about to
find out the motive for these incessant activities.
He asked, "Why do you occupy yourself so
continuously with these visits with strangers?" And
Jesus answered: "Ganid, no man is a stranger to one
who knows God. In the experience of finding the
Father in heaven you discover that all men are your
brothers, and does it seem strange that one should
enjoy the exhilaration of meeting a newly discovered
brother? To become acquainted with one's brothers
and sisters, to know their problems and to learn to
love them, is the supreme experience of living."
This was
a conference which lasted well into the night, in
the course of which the young man requested Jesus to
tell him the difference between the will of God and
that human mind act of choosing which is also called
will. In substance Jesus said: The will of God is
the way of God, partnership with the choice of God
in the face of any potential alternative. To do the
will of God, therefore, is the progressive
experience of becoming more and more like God, and
God is the source and destiny of all that is good
and beautiful and true. The will of man is the way
of man, the sum and substance of that which the
mortal chooses to be and do. Will is the deliberate
choice of a self-conscious being which leads to
decision-conduct based on intelligent reflection.
That
afternoon Jesus and Ganid had both enjoyed playing
with a very intelligent shepherd dog, and Ganid
wanted to know whether the dog had a soul, whether
it had a will, and in response to his questions
Jesus said: "The dog has a mind which can know
material man, his master, but cannot know God, who
is spirit; therefore the dog does not possess a
spiritual nature and cannot enjoy a spiritual
experience. The dog may have a will derived from
nature and augmented by training, but such a power
of mind is not a spiritual force, neither is it
comparable to the human will, inasmuch as it is not
reflective÷it is not the result of
discriminating higher and moral meanings or choosing
spiritual and eternal values. It is the possession
of such powers of spiritual discrimination and truth
choosing that makes mortal man a moral being, a
creature endowed with the attributes of spiritual
responsibility and the potential of eternal
survival." Jesus went on to explain that it is the
absence of such mental powers in the animal which
makes it forever impossible for the animal world to
develop language in time or to experience anything
equivalent to personality survival in eternity. As a
result of this day's instruction Ganid never again
entertained belief in the transmigration of the
souls of men into the bodies of animals.
The next
day Ganid talked all this over with his father, and
it was in answer to Gonod's question that Jesus
explained that "human wills which are fully occupied
with passing only upon temporal decisions having to
do with the material problems of animal existence
are doomed to perish in time. Those who make
wholehearted moral decisions and unqualified
spiritual choices are thus progressively identified
with the indwelling and divine spirit, and thereby
are they increasingly transformed into the values of
eternal survival÷unending progression of divine
service."
It was
on this same day that we first heard that momentous
truth which, stated in modern terms, would signify:
"Will is that manifestation of the human mind which
enables the subjective consciousness to express
itself objectively and to experience the phenomenon
of aspiring to be Godlike." And it is in this same
Page 1432
sense that every
reflective and spiritually minded human being can
become creative.
3. AT
ALEXANDRIA
It had
been an eventful visit at Caesarea, and when the
boat was ready, Jesus and his two friends departed
at noon one day for Alexandria in Egypt.
The
three enjoyed a most pleasant passage to Alexandria.
Ganid was delighted with the voyage and kept Jesus
busy answering questions. As they approached the
city's harbor, the young man was thrilled by the
great lighthouse of Pharos, located on the island
which Alexander had joined by a mole to the
mainland, thus creating two magnificent harbors and
thereby making Alexandria the maritime commercial
crossroads of Africa, Asia, and Europe. This great
lighthouse was one of the seven wonders of the world
and was the forerunner of all subsequent
lighthouses. They arose early in the morning to view
this splendid lifesaving device of man, and amidst
the exclamations of Ganid Jesus said: "And you, my
son, will be like this lighthouse when you return to
India, even after your father is laid to rest; you
will become like the light of life to those who sit
about you in darkness, showing all who so desire the
way to reach the harbor of salvation in safety." And
as Ganid squeezed Jesus' hand, he said, "I will."
And
again we remark that the early teachers of the
Christian religion made a great mistake when they so
exclusively turned their attention to the western
civilization of the Roman world. The teachings of
Jesus, as they were held by the Mesopotamian
believers of the first century, would have been
readily received by the various groups of Asiatic
religionists.
By the
fourth hour after landing they were settled near the
eastern end of the long and broad avenue, one
hundred feet wide and five miles long, which
stretched on out to the western limits of this city
of one million people. After the first survey of the
city's chief attractions÷university (museum),
library, the royal mausoleum of Alexander, the
palace, temple of Neptune, theater, and
gymnasium÷Gonod addressed himself to business while
Jesus and Ganid went to the library, the greatest in
the world. Here were assembled nearly a million
manuscripts from all the civilized world: Greece,
Rome, Palestine, Parthia, India, China, and even
Japan. In this library Ganid saw the largest
collection of Indian literature in all the world;
and they spent some time here each day throughout
their stay in Alexandria. Jesus told Ganid about the
translation of the Hebrew scriptures into Greek at
this place. And they discussed again and again all
the religions of the world, Jesus endeavoring to
point out to this young mind the truth in each,
always adding: "But Yahweh is the God developed from
the revelations of Melchizedek and the covenant of
Abraham. The Jews were the offspring of Abraham and
subsequently occupied the very land wherein
Melchizedek had lived and taught, and from which he
sent teachers to all the world; and their religion
eventually portrayed a clearer recognition of the
Lord God of Israel as the Universal Father in heaven
than any other world religion."
Under
Jesus' direction Ganid made a collection of the
teachings of all those religions of the world which
recognized a Universal Deity, even though they might
also give more or less recognition to subordinate
deities. After much discussion Jesus and Ganid
decided that the Romans had no real God in their
religion, that their religion was hardly more than
emperor worship. The Greeks,
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they concluded,
had a philosophy but hardly a religion with a
personal God. The mystery cults they discarded
because of the confusion of their multiplicity, and
because their varied concepts of Deity seemed to be
derived from other and older religions.
Although
these translations were made at Alexandria, Ganid
did not finally arrange these selections and add his
own personal conclusions until near the end of their
sojourn in Rome. He was much surprised to discover
that the best of the authors of the world's sacred
literature all more or less clearly recognized the
existence of an eternal God and were much in
agreement with regard to his character and his
relationship with mortal man.
Jesus
and Ganid spent much time in the museum during their
stay in Alexandria. This museum was not a collection
of rare objects but rather a university of fine art,
science, and literature. Learned professors here
gave daily lectures, and in those times this was the
intellectual center of the Occidental world. Day by
day Jesus interpreted the lectures to Ganid; one day
during the second week the young man exclaimed:
"Teacher Joshua, you know more than these
professors; you should stand up and tell them the
great things you have told me; they are befogged by
much thinking. I shall speak to my father and have
him arrange it." Jesus smiled, saying: "You are an
admiring pupil, but these teachers are not minded
that you and I should instruct them. The pride of
unspiritualized learning is a treacherous thing in
human experience. The true teacher maintains his
intellectual integrity by ever remaining a learner."
Alexandria was the city of the blended culture of
the Occident and next to Rome the largest and most
magnificent in the world. Here was located the
largest Jewish synagogue in the world, the seat of
government of the Alexandria Sanhedrin, the seventy
ruling elders.
Among
the many men with whom Gonod transacted business was
a certain Jewish banker, Alexander, whose brother,
Philo, was a famous religious philosopher of that
time. Philo was engaged in the laudable but
exceedingly difficult task of harmonizing Greek
philosophy and Hebrew theology. Ganid and Jesus
talked much about Philo's teachings and expected to
attend some of his lectures, but throughout their
stay at Alexandria this famous Hellenistic Jew lay
sick abed.
Jesus
commended to Ganid much in the Greek philosophy and
the Stoic doctrines, but he impressed upon the lad
the truth that these systems of belief, like the
indefinite teachings of some of his own people, were
religions only in the sense that they led men to
find God and enjoy a living experience in knowing
the Eternal.
4.
DISCOURSE ON REALITY
The
night before they left Alexandria Ganid and Jesus
had a long visit with one of the government
professors at the university who lectured on the
teachings of Plato. Jesus interpreted for the
learned Greek teacher but injected no teaching of
his own in refutation of the Greek philosophy. Gonod
was away on business that evening; so, after the
professor had departed, the teacher and his pupil
had a long and heart-to-heart talk about Plato's
doctrines. While Jesus gave qualified approval of
some of the Greek teachings which had to do with the
theory that the material things of the world are
shadowy reflections of invisible but more
substantial spiritual realities, he sought to lay a
more trustworthy foundation
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for the lad's
thinking; so he began a long dissertation concerning
the nature of reality in the universe. In substance
and in modern phraseology Jesus said to Ganid:
The
source of universe reality is the Infinite. The
material things of finite creation are the
time-space repercussions of the Paradise Pattern and
the Universal Mind of the eternal God. Causation in
the physical world, self-consciousness in the
intellectual world, and progressing selfhood in the
spirit world÷these realities, projected on a
universal scale, combined in eternal relatedness,
and experienced with perfection of quality and
divinity of value÷constitute the reality of the
Supreme. But in an ever-changing universe the
Original Personality of causation, intelligence, and
spirit experience is changeless, absolute. All
things, even in an eternal universe of limitless
values and divine qualities, may, and oftentimes do,
change except the Absolutes and that which has
attained the physical status, intellectual embrace,
or spiritual identity which is absolute.
The
highest level to which a finite creature can
progress is the recognition of the Universal Father
and the knowing of the Supreme. And even then such
beings of finality destiny go on experiencing change
in the motions of the physical world and in its
material phenomena. Likewise do they remain aware of
selfhood progression in their continuing ascension
of the spiritual universe and of growing
consciousness in their deepening appreciation of,
and response to, the intellectual cosmos. Only in
the perfection, harmony, and unanimity of will can
the creature become as one with the Creator; and
such a state of divinity is attained and maintained
only by the creature's continuing to live in time
and eternity by consistently conforming his finite
personal will to the divine will of the Creator.
Always must the desire to do the Father's will be
supreme in the soul and dominant over the mind of an
ascending son of God.
A
one-eyed person can never hope to visualize depth of
perspective. Neither can single-eyed material
scientists nor single-eyed spiritual mystics and
allegorists correctly visualize and adequately
comprehend the true depths of universe reality. All
true values of creature experience are concealed in
depth of recognition.
Mindless
causation cannot evolve the refined and complex from
the crude and the simple, neither can spiritless
experience evolve the divine characters of eternal
survival from the material minds of the mortals of
time. The one attribute of the universe which so
exclusively characterizes the infinite Deity is this
unending creative bestowal of personality which can
survive in progressive Deity attainment.
Personality is that cosmic endowment, that phase of
universal reality, which can coexist with unlimited
change and at the same time retain its identity in
the very presence of all such changes, and forever
afterward.
Life is
an adaptation of the original cosmic causation to
the demands and possibilities of universe
situations, and it comes into being by the action of
the Universal Mind and the activation of the spirit
spark of the God who is spirit. The meaning of life
is its adaptability; the value of life is its
progressability÷even to the heights of
God-consciousness.
Misadaptation of self-conscious life to the universe
results in cosmic disharmony. Final divergence of
personality will from the trend of the universes
terminates in intellectual isolation, personality
segregation. Loss of the indwelling
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spirit pilot
supervenes in spiritual cessation of existence.
Intelligent and progressing life becomes then, in
and of itself, an incontrovertible proof of the
existence of a purposeful universe expressing the
will of a divine Creator. And this life, in the
aggregate, struggles toward higher values, having
for its final goal the Universal Father.
Only in
degree does man possess mind above the animal level
aside from the higher and quasi-spiritual
ministrations of intellect. Therefore animals (not
having worship and wisdom) cannot experience
superconsciousness, consciousness of consciousness.
The animal mind is only conscious of the objective
universe.
Knowledge is the sphere of the material or
fact-discerning mind. Truth is the domain of the
spiritually endowed intellect that is conscious of
knowing God. Knowledge is demonstrable; truth is
experienced. Knowledge is a possession of the mind;
truth an experience of the soul, the progressing
self. Knowledge is a function of the nonspiritual
level; truth is a phase of the mind-spirit level of
the universes. The eye of the material mind
perceives a world of factual knowledge; the eye of
the spiritualized intellect discerns a world of true
values. These two views, synchronized and
harmonized, reveal the world of reality, wherein
wisdom interprets the phenomena of the universe in
terms of progressive personal experience.
Error
(evil) is the penalty of imperfection. The qualities
of imperfection or facts of misadaptation are
disclosed on the material level by critical
observation and by scientific analysis; on the moral
level, by human experience. The presence of evil
constitutes proof of the inaccuracies of mind and
the immaturity of the evolving self. Evil is,
therefore, also a measure of imperfection in
universe interpretation. The possibility of making
mistakes is inherent in the acquisition of wisdom,
the scheme of progressing from the partial and
temporal to the complete and eternal, from the
relative and imperfect to the final and perfected.
Error is the shadow of relative incompleteness which
must of necessity fall across man's ascending
universe path to Paradise perfection. Error (evil)
is not an actual universe quality; it is simply the
observation of a relativity in the relatedness of
the imperfection of the incomplete finite to the
ascending levels of the Supreme and Ultimate.
Although
Jesus told all this to the lad in language best
suited to his comprehension, at the end of the
discussion Ganid was heavy of eye and was soon lost
in slumber. They rose early the next morning to go
aboard the boat bound for Lasea on the island of
Crete. But before they embarked, the lad had still
further questions to ask about evil, to which Jesus
replied:
Evil is
a relativity concept. It arises out of the
observation of the imperfections which appear in the
shadow cast by a finite universe of things and
beings as such a cosmos obscures the living light of
the universal expression of the eternal realities of
the Infinite One.
Potential evil is inherent in the necessary
incompleteness of the revelation of God as a
time-space-limited expression of infinity and
eternity. The fact of the partial in the presence of
the complete constitutes relativity of reality,
creates necessity for intellectual choosing, and
establishes value levels of spirit recognition and
response. The incomplete and finite concept of the
Infinite which is held by the temporal and limited
creature mind is, in and of itself, potential
evil. But the augmenting error of unjustified
deficiency in reasonable spiritual rectification
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of these
originally inherent intellectual disharmonies and
spiritual insufficiencies, is equivalent to the
realization of actual evil.
All
static, dead, concepts are potentially evil. The
finite shadow of relative and living truth is
continually moving. Static concepts invariably
retard science, politics, society, and religion.
Static concepts may represent a certain knowledge,
but they are deficient in wisdom and devoid of
truth. But do not permit the concept of relativity
so to mislead you that you fail to recognize the
co-ordination of the universe under the guidance of
the cosmic mind, and its stabilized control by the
energy and spirit of the Supreme.
5. ON THE
ISLAND OF CRETE
The
travelers had but one purpose in going to Crete, and
that was to play, to walk about over the island, and
to climb the mountains. The Cretans of that time did
not enjoy an enviable reputation among the
surrounding peoples. Nevertheless, Jesus and Ganid
won many souls to higher levels of thinking and
living and thus laid the foundation for the quick
reception of the later gospel teachings when the
first preachers from Jerusalem arrived. Jesus loved
these Cretans, notwithstanding the harsh words which
Paul later spoke concerning them when he
subsequently sent Titus to the island to reorganize
their churches.
On the
mountainside in Crete Jesus had his first long talk
with Gonod regarding religion. And the father was
much impressed, saying: "No wonder the boy believes
everything you tell him, but I never knew they had
such a religion even in Jerusalem, much less in
Damascus." It was during the island sojourn that
Gonod first proposed to Jesus that he go back to
India with them, and Ganid was delighted with the
thought that Jesus might consent to such an
arrangement.
One day
when Ganid asked Jesus why he had not devoted
himself to the work of a public teacher, he said:
"My son, everything must await the coming of its
time. You are born into the world, but no amount of
anxiety and no manifestation of impatience will help
you to grow up. You must, in all such matters, wait
upon time. Time alone will ripen the green fruit
upon the tree. Season follows season and sundown
follows sunrise only with the passing of time. I am
now on the way to Rome with you and your father, and
that is sufficient for today. My tomorrow is wholly
in the hands of my Father in heaven." And then he
told Ganid the story of Moses and the forty years of
watchful waiting and continued preparation.
One
thing happened on a visit to Fair Havens which Ganid
never forgot; the memory of this episode always
caused him to wish he might do something to change
the caste system of his native India. A drunken
degenerate was attacking a slave girl on the public
highway. When Jesus saw the plight of the girl, he
rushed forward and drew the maiden away from the
assault of the madman. While the frightened child
clung to him, he held the infuriated man at a safe
distance by his powerful extended right arm until
the poor fellow had exhausted himself beating the
air with his angry blows. Ganid felt a strong
impulse to help Jesus handle the affair, but his
father forbade him. Though they could not speak the
girl's language, she could understand their act of
mercy and gave token of her heartfelt appreciation
as they all three escorted her home. This was
probably as near a personal encounter with his
fellows as Jesus ever had throughout his entire life
in the flesh. But he had a difficult task that
evening trying to explain to
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Ganid why he did
not smite the drunken man. Ganid thought this man
should have been struck at least as many times as he
had struck the girl.
6. THE
YOUNG MAN WHO WAS AFRAID
While
they were up in the mountains, Jesus had a long talk
with a young man who was fearful and downcast.
Failing to derive comfort and courage from
association with his fellows, this youth had sought
the solitude of the hills; he had grown up with a
feeling of helplessness and inferiority. These
natural tendencies had been augmented by numerous
difficult circumstances which the lad had
encountered as he grew up, notably, the loss of his
father when he was twelve years of age. As they met,
Jesus said: "Greetings, my friend! why so downcast
on such a beautiful day? If something has happened
to distress you, perhaps I can in some manner assist
you. At any rate it affords me real pleasure to
proffer my services."
The
young man was disinclined to talk, and so Jesus made
a second approach to his soul, saying: "I understand
you come up in these hills to get away from folks;
so, of course, you do not want to talk with me, but
I would like to know whether you are familiar with
these hills; do you know the direction of the
trails? and, perchance, could you inform me as to
the best route to Phenix?" Now this youth was very
familiar with these mountains, and he really became
much interested in telling Jesus the way to Phenix,
so much so that he marked out all the trails on the
ground and fully explained every detail. But he was
startled and made curious when Jesus, after saying
good-bye and making as if he were taking leave,
suddenly turned to him, saying: "I well know you
wish to be left alone with your disconsolation; but
it would be neither kind nor fair for me to receive
such generous help from you as to how best to find
my way to Phenix and then unthinkingly to go away
from you without making the least effort to answer
your appealing request for help and guidance
regarding the best route to the goal of destiny
which you seek in your heart while you tarry here on
the mountainside. As you so well know the trails to
Phenix, having traversed them many times, so do I
well know the way to the city of your disappointed
hopes and thwarted ambitions. And since you have
asked me for help, I will not disappoint you." The
youth was almost overcome, but he managed to stammer
out, "But÷I did not ask you for anything÷" And
Jesus, laying a gentle hand on his shoulder, said:
"No, son, not with words but with longing looks did
you appeal to my heart. My boy, to one who loves his
fellows there is an eloquent appeal for help in your
countenance of discouragement and despair. Sit down
with me while I tell you of the service trails and
happiness highways which lead from the sorrows of
self to the joys of loving activities in the
brotherhood of men and in the service of the God of
heaven."
By this
time the young man very much desired to talk with
Jesus, and he knelt at his feet imploring Jesus to
help him, to show him the way of escape from his
world of personal sorrow and defeat. Said Jesus: "My
friend, arise! Stand up like a man! You may be
surrounded with small enemies and be retarded by
many obstacles, but the big things and the real
things of this world and the universe are on your
side. The sun rises every morning to salute you just
as it does the most powerful and prosperous man on
earth. Look÷you have a strong body and powerful
muscles÷your physical equipment is better than the
average. Of course, it is just about useless while
you sit out here on the mountainside and
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grieve over your
misfortunes, real and fancied. But you could do
great things with your body if you would hasten off
to where great things are waiting to be done. You
are trying to run away from your unhappy self, but
it cannot be done. You and your problems of living
are real; you cannot escape them as long as you
live. But look again, your mind is clear and
capable. Your strong body has an intelligent mind to
direct it. Set your mind at work to solve its
problems; teach your intellect to work for you;
refuse longer to be dominated by fear like an
unthinking animal. Your mind should be your
courageous ally in the solution of your life
problems rather than your being, as you have been,
its abject fear-slave and the bond-servant of
depression and defeat. But most valuable of all,
your potential of real achievement is the spirit
which lives within you, and which will stimulate and
inspire your mind to control itself and activate the
body if you will release it from the fetters of fear
and thus enable your spiritual nature to begin your
deliverance from the evils of inaction by the
power-presence of living faith. And then, forthwith,
will this faith vanquish fear of men by the
compelling presence of that new and all-dominating
love of your fellows which will so soon fill
your soul to overflowing because of the
consciousness which has been born in your heart that
you are a child of God.
"This
day, my son, you are to be reborn, re-established as
a man of faith, courage, and devoted service to man,
for God's sake. And when you become so readjusted to
life within yourself, you become likewise readjusted
to the universe; you have been born again÷born of
the spirit÷and henceforth will your whole life
become one of victorious accomplishment. Trouble
will invigorate you; disappointment will spur you
on; difficulties will challenge you; and obstacles
will stimulate you. Arise, young man! Say farewell
to the life of cringing fear and fleeing cowardice.
Hasten back to duty and live your life in the flesh
as a son of God, a mortal dedicated to the ennobling
service of man on earth and destined to the superb
and eternal service of God in eternity."
And this
youth, Fortune, subsequently became the leader of
the Christians in Crete and the close associate of
Titus in his labors for the uplift of the Cretan
believers.
The
travelers were truly rested and refreshed when they
made ready about noon one day to sail for Carthage
in northern Africa, stopping for two days at Cyrene.
It was here that Jesus and Ganid gave first aid to a
lad named Rufus, who had been injured by the
breakdown of a loaded oxcart. They carried him home
to his mother, and his father, Simon, little dreamed
that the man whose cross he subsequently bore by
orders of a Roman soldier was the stranger who once
befriended his son.
7. AT
CARTHAGE - DISCOURSE ON TIME AND SPACE
Most of
the time en route to Carthage Jesus talked with his
fellow travelers about things social, political, and
commercial; hardly a word was said about religion.
For the first time Gonod and Ganid discovered that
Jesus was a good storyteller, and they kept him busy
telling tales about his early life in Galilee. They
also learned that he was reared in Galilee and not
in either Jerusalem or Damascus.
When
Ganid inquired what one could do to make friends,
having noticed that the majority of persons whom
they chanced to meet were attracted to Jesus, his
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teacher said:
"Become interested in your fellows; learn how to
love them and watch for the opportunity to do
something for them which you are sure they want
done," and then he quoted the olden Jewish
proverb÷"A man who would have friends must show
himself friendly."
At
Carthage Jesus had a long and memorable talk with a
Mithraic priest about immortality, about time and
eternity. This Persian had been educated at
Alexandria, and he really desired to learn from
Jesus. Put into the words of today, in substance
Jesus said in answer to his many questions:
Time is
the stream of flowing temporal events perceived by
creature consciousness. Time is a name given to the
succession-arrangement whereby events are recognized
and segregated. The universe of space is a
time-related phenomenon as it is viewed from any
interior position outside of the fixed abode of
Paradise. The motion of time is only revealed in
relation to something which does not move in space
as a time phenomenon. In the universe of universes
Paradise and its Deities transcend both time and
space. On the inhabited worlds, human personality
(indwelt and oriented by the Paradise Father's
spirit) is the only physically related reality which
can transcend the material sequence of temporal
events.
Animals
do not sense time as does man, and even to man,
because of his sectional and circumscribed view,
time appears as a succession of events; but as man
ascends, as he progresses inward, the enlarging view
of this event procession is such that it is
discerned more and more in its wholeness. That which
formerly appeared as a succession of events then
will be viewed as a whole and perfectly related
cycle; in this way will circular simultaneity
increasingly displace the onetime consciousness of
the linear sequence of events.
There
are seven different conceptions of space as it is
conditioned by time. Space is measured by time, not
time by space. The confusion of the scientist grows
out of failure to recognize the reality of space.
Space is not merely an intellectual concept of the
variation in relatedness of universe objects. Space
is not empty, and the only thing man knows which can
even partially transcend space is mind. Mind can
function independently of the concept of the
space-relatedness of material objects. Space is
relatively and comparatively finite to all beings of
creature status. The nearer consciousness approaches
the awareness of seven cosmic dimensions, the more
does the concept of potential space approach
ultimacy. But the space potential is truly ultimate
only on the absolute level.
It must
be apparent that universal reality has an expanding
and always relative meaning on the ascending and
perfecting levels of the cosmos. Ultimately,
surviving mortals achieve identity in a
seven-dimensional universe.
The
time-space concept of a mind of material origin is
destined to undergo successive enlargements as the
conscious and conceiving personality ascends the
levels of the universes. When man attains the mind
intervening between the material and the spiritual
planes of existence, his ideas of time-space will be
enormously expanded both as to quality of perception
and quantity of experience. The enlarging cosmic
conceptions of an advancing spirit personality are
due to augmentations of both depth of insight and
scope of conscijusness. And as personality passes
on, upward and inward, to the transcendental levels
of Deity-likeness, the time-space concept will
increasingly approximate the timeless and spaceless
concepts of the Absolutes. Relatively, and in
accordance with transcendental
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attainment, these
concepts of the absolute level are to be envisioned
by the children of ultimate destiny.
8. ON THE
WAY TO NAPLES AND ROME
The
first stop on the way to Italy was at the island of
Malta. Here Jesus had a long talk with a downhearted
and discouraged young man named Claudus. This fellow
had contemplated taking his life, but when he had
finished talking with the scribe of Damascus, he
said: "I will face life like a man; I am through
playing the coward. I will go back to my people and
begin all over again." Shortly he became an
enthusiastic preacher of the Cynics, and still later
on he joined hands with Peter in proclaiming
Christianity in Rome and Naples, and after the death
of Peter he went on to Spain preaching the gospel.
But he never knew that the man who inspired him in
Malta was the Jesus whom he subsequently proclaimed
the world's Deliverer.
At
Syracuse they spent a full week. The notable event
of their stop here was the rehabilitation of Ezra,
the backslidden Jew, who kept the tavern where Jesus
and his companions stopped. Ezra was charmed by
Jesus' approach and asked him to help him come back
to the faith of Israel. He expressed his
hopelessness by saying, "I want to be a true son of
Abraham, but I cannot find God." Said Jesus: "If you
truly want to find God, that desire is in itself
evidence that you have already found him. Your
trouble is not that you cannot find God, for the
Father has already found you; your trouble is simply
that you do not know God. Have you not read in the
Prophet Jeremiah, `You shall seek me and find me
when you shall search for me with all your heart'?
And again, does not this same prophet say: `And I
will give you a heart to know me, that I am the
Lord, and you shall belong to my people, and I will
be your God'? And have you not also read in the
Scriptures where it says: `He looks down upon men,
and if any will say: I have sinned and perverted
that which was right, and it profited me not, then
will God deliver that man's soul from darkness, and
he shall see the light'?" And Ezra found God and to
the satisfaction of his soul. Later, this Jew, in
association with a well-to-do Greek proselyte, built
the first Christian church in Syracuse.
At
Messina they stopped for only one day, but that was
long enough to change the life of a small boy, a
fruit vendor, of whom Jesus bought fruit and in turn
fed with the bread of life. The lad never forgot the
words of Jesus and the kindly look which went with
them when, placing his hand on the boy's shoulder,
he said: "Farewell, my lad, be of good courage as
you grow up to manhood and after you have fed the
body learn how also to feed the soul. And my Father
in heaven will be with you and go before you." The
lad became a devotee of the Mithraic religion and
later on turned to the Christian faith.
At last
they reached Naples and felt they were not far from
their destination, Rome. Gonod had much business to
transact in Naples, and aside from the time Jesus
was required as interpreter, he and Ganid spent
their leisure visiting and exploring the city. Ganid
was becoming adept at sighting those who appeared to
be in need. They found much poverty in this city and
distributed many alms. But Ganid never understood
the meaning of Jesus' words when, after he had given
a coin to a street beggar, he refused to pause and
speak comfortingly to the man. Said Jesus: "Why
waste words upon one who cannot perceive the
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meaning of what
you say? The spirit of the Father cannot teach and
save one who has no capacity for sonship." What
Jesus meant was that the man was not of normal mind;
that he lacked the ability to respond to spirit
leading.
There
was no outstanding experience in Naples; Jesus and
the young man thoroughly canvassed the city and
spread good cheer with many smiles upon hundreds of
men, women, and children.
From
here they went by way of Capua to Rome, making a
stop of three days at Capua. By the Appian Way they
journeyed on beside their pack animals toward Rome,
all three being anxious to see this mistress of
empire and the greatest city in all the world.
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